Stein 4-manifolds with boundary and contact structures
✍ Scribed by P. Lisca; G. Matić
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 628 KB
- Volume
- 88
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0166-8641
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
We discuss several applications of Seiberg-Witten theory in conjunction with an embedding theorem (proved elsewhere) for complex 2-dimensional Stein manifolds with boundary. We show that a closed, real 2-dimensional surface smoothly embedded in the interior of such a manifold satisfies an adjunction inequality, regardless of the sign of its self-intersection. This inequality gives constraints on the minimum genus of a smooth surface representing a given 2-homology class. We also discuss consequences for the contact structures existing on the boundaries of these Stein manifolds. We prove a slice version of the Bennequin-Eliashberg inequality for holomorphically tillable contact structures, and we show that there exist families of homology 3-spheres with arbitrarily large numbers of homotopic, nonisomorphic tight contact structures. Another result we mention is that the canonical class of a complex 2-dimensional Stein manifold with boundary is invariant under self-diffeomorphisms fixing the boundary.
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