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Steatocystoma multiplex and leuconychia in a child with Alagille syndrome

โœ Scribed by Cambiaghi; Riva; Ramaccioni; Gridelli; Gelmetti


Book ID
104458587
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
489 KB
Volume
138
Category
Article
ISSN
0007-0963

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โœฆ Synopsis


Alagille syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant developmental disorder, characterized by congenital paucity of interlobular bile ducts, peculiar facies, posterior embryotoxon, bone abnormalities, and peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis. Cutaneous involvement in this disorder is quite rare and the association of Alagille syndrome with multiple comedones and cysts has been described only once. Here, we report the clinical and histological findings of a 7-year-old patient affected by Alagille syndrome who presented multiple cystic lesions and comedones reminiscent of steatocystoma multiplex and a congenital total true leuconychia. Although unexplained, the association of this syndrome with a developmental disorder of the pilosebaceous unit may not be fortuitous.


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## Abstract We report on a preterm infant born at 31 weeks of gestation with a phenotype suggestive of Alagille syndrome, yet microarray analysis identified a deletion on 7q11.23 at the Williams syndrome locus. The infant died on day 18 of life with overwhelming sepsis. This case illustrates the im