## Abstract Spoiled gradient echo sequences can only reach a homogeneous steady state if sufficiently strong crusher gradients are used in combination with RF phase cycling (RF spoiling). However, the signal depends quite sensitively on the chosen phase increment ϕ and—lacking analytical solutions—
Steady state of echo–shifted sequences with radiofrequency phase cycling
✍ Scribed by Carl Ganter
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 179 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Due to a delayed echo–formation, echo–shifted gradient echo sequences (ES–GRE) allow for an enhanced T~2~*–weighting at short repetition times. While they are in use with and without RF spoiling, analytical solutions are only known for the latter. The signal formation in the former could only be assessed in approximative form, so far. In this article an exact analytical solution is presented for TR–periodic ES–GRE sequences with RF phase cycling. Besides providing a better numerical performance, it should be useful for systematic sequence development. The relation to recent approximative solutions is discussed. Magn Reson Med, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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