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Statistical Formulae of the Energy Distribution among a Globular Protein Structure Ensemble

✍ Scribed by TAKUYO AITA; YUZURU HUSIMI


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
547 KB
Volume
220
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-5193

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✦ Synopsis


In prediction of a protein main-chain structure into which a query sequence of amino acids folds, one evaluates the relative stability of a candidate structure against reference structures. We developed a statistical theory for calculating the energy distribution over a main-chain structure ensemble, only with an amino acid composition given as a single argument. Then, we obtained a statistical formulae of the ensemble mean and ensemble variance V[E] of the reference structural energies, as explicit functions of the amino acid composition. The mean and the variance V[E] calculated from the formulae were well or roughly consistent with those resulting from a gapless threading simulation. We can use the formulae not only to perform the high-through-put screening of sequences in the inverse folding problem, but also to handle the problem analytically.


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## Abstract Using the harmonic‐approximation approach of the accompanying article and AM1 energy surfaces of terminally blocked amino‐acid residues, we determined physics‐based side‐chain rotamer potentials and the side‐chain virtual‐bond‐deformation potentials of 19 natural amino‐acid residues wit