## Abstract In balanced steady‐state free precession (b‐SSFP) sequences, uncompensated first‐order moments of encoding gradients induce a nonconstant phase evolution for moving spins within the excitation train, resulting in signal loss and image artifacts. To restore these flow‐related phase pertu
Static susceptibility effects in balanced SSFP sequences
✍ Scribed by Carl Ganter
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 177 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The steady state of balanced steady–state free precession (b–SSFP) sequences in presence of field inhomogeneities can be expressed in terms of a rapidly convergent series, which contains the characteristic function of the susceptibility related phase variations. As long as the intravoxel standard deviation σ of the accumulated phase per repetition time (TR) is of order 1 (radians) or lower, the signal at TE=TR/2 behaves like a spin echo (SE), in accordance with recent observations. The signal decays quadratically around the maximum near TR/2 with a curvature, which solely depends on σ and not on T′~2~. For larger σ, a qualitative change toward a gradient echo (GRE) occurs and the signal shows characteristics of an usual FID. With increasing off–resonance the width of the SE regime decreases. Magn Reson Med 56:, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract A previously developed eigenvector formalism is adapted to off‐resonance in the transient response of quasiperiodic steady‐state free precession (SSFP) sequences, including TrueFISP as a special case. The effective relaxation rates for essentially parallel and perpendicular deviations f
## Abstract ## Purpose To improve the performance of fat/water separation and reduce the sensitivity to susceptibility variation in balanced SSFP sequences. ## Materials and Methods Decreasing the repetition time (TR) reduces susceptibility artifacts in SSFP imaging. A shorter TR may also improv