Star-branched polystyrenes by nitroxide living free-radical polymerization
β Scribed by Thodoris Tsoukatos; Stergios Pispas; Nikos Hadjichristidis
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 133 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-624X
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β¦ Synopsis
Star-branched polystyrenes, with polydispersity indices of 1.15-1.56 and 4 -644 equal arms, were synthesized by the reaction of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1yloxy (TEMPO)-capped polystyrene (PS-T) with divinylbenzene (DVB). The characterization of PS-T and the final star polymers was carried out by size exclusion chromatography, low-angle laser light scattering, and viscometry. The degree of branching of the star polymers depended on the DVB/PS-T ratio and the PS-T molecular weight. An asymmetric (or miktoarm) star homopolymer of the PS n PSΠ n type was made by the reaction of the PS n symmetric star, which had n TEMPO molecules on its nucleus and consisted of a multifunctional initiator, with extra styrene.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Preparation of branched polystyrene using continuous bulk styrene polymerization is extremely difficult due to gel formation and can even lead to reactor plugging. This investigation explores the concept of post-polymerizer branching by placing latent functional groups along the polymer backbone whi
Plot of t 90 , time consumed at 90% conversion, and the polydispersity d as a function of DCPO content in rate-enhancement of nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization.