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Star Block Copolymers Through Nitroxide-Mediated Radical Polymerization From Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) Core

✍ Scribed by Chu-Hua Lu; Jui-Hsu Wang; Feng-Chih Chang; Shiao-Wei Kuo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
756 KB
Volume
211
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A series of star block copolymers were prepared through nitroxide‐mediated radical polymerization (NMRP) from polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) nanoparticle by core‐first polymerization. Eight N‐alkoxyamine groups were incorporated onto the eight corners of a POSS cube through quantitative hydrosilylation through addition of octakis(dimethylsiloxy)silsesquioxane (Q~8~M POSS) with 1‐(2‐(allyloxy)‐1‐phenylethoxy)‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine (allyl‐TEMPO) and Karstedt's agent (a platinum divinylsiloxane complex) was used as a catalyst. Octa‐N‐alkoxyamines POSS (OT‐POSS) were used as platform to synthesize star polystyrene‐POSS ((PS)~8~‐POSS) homopolymer and diblock copolymers of poly(styrene‐block‐4‐vinylpyridine)‐POSS ((PS‐b‐P4VP)~8~‐POSS) and poly(styrene‐block‐acetoxystyrene) ((PS‐b‐PAS)~8~‐POSS) through NMRP. In addition, subsequent selective hydrolysis of the acetyl protective group of (PS‐b‐PAS)~8~‐POSS, the poly(styrene‐block‐vinyl phenol) ((PS‐b‐PVPh)~8~‐POSS) with strong hydrogen bonding group was obtained. The detailed chemical structure and self‐assembled structures of these star block copolymers based on POSS were characterized by ^1^H NMR, FTIR, SEC, TEM, and SAXS analyses.

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