The passivity of pure chromium has been studied in sulphuric acid solutions as a function of concentration (l-18M), acidity, activity of water and the nature of the anions in the electrolyte. The passivity phenomena of this metal have been investigated using anodic polarization measurements and X-ra
Stability of zirconium passive films in nitric and sulphuric acid solutions
β Scribed by Seham M. Abd El-Motaal; Nadia H. Hilal; Waheed A. Badawy
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 583 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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β¦ Synopsis
Anodic oxide films were formed galvanostatically on zirconium in nitric and sulphuric acid solutions. The stability of the formed oxide films were investigated. The effects of formation voltage, formation current density and frequency on the dissolution behaviour of the formed oxide layers in both media were studied. Open-circuit potential and impedance measurements were used. The results reveal that the anodic oxide films formed in nitric acid solutions are more stable than those formed in sulphuric acid solutions under the same conditions. The stability of the anodic oxide films on zirconium was found to depend on the formation medium rather than the dissolving solution.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Aqueous acid solutions of nitric oxide (NO) are used as a source for this species in chemical and biological experiments. To utilize known quantities of NO, it is necessary to determine the escape rate of NO from these solutions. Escape rates at constant temperature are concentration dependent. The
When a fully charged lead negative electrode stood for one month in 1.0 M H,SO, solution at a temperature of 298.15K, it was passivated through so-called "sulfation" as indicated by a decrease in the redox peak currents on cyclic voltammograms. As a method of reactivating the passivated lead negati