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Stability of strip footings above concrete-lined soft ground tunnels

✍ Scribed by M. Jao; M.C. Wang


Book ID
104347651
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
794 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0886-7798

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✦ Synopsis


There are cases that footings are underlain by shallow tunnels. The presence of underground tunnels may adversely affect the stability of the overlying footings. Presently, there is no widely accepted analysis or design methodology available to ensure the stability of such footing-soft ground tunnel systems. As a step toward the development of such a methodology, this study was undertaken to investigate the effect of underground tunnel on the bearing capacity of strip footings. In this study, a two-dimensional plane-strain elasto-plastic finite element computer program was usedforanalysis. Usingthiscomputerpmgmm, thestabilityofstrip footings was analyzed ,for a wide range of soil type and tunnel conditions, including tunnel size, tunnel location, and lining thickness. Basedon the resultsofanalysis, the mechanistic behavior of the footing-tunnel system was evaluated. Furthermore, bearing capacityequationsforstJ.ipfootingsaboveconcrete-linedsoftground tunnels were formulated. The developed equations are shown to be capable ofpredicting the bearing capacity of footings located above concrete-lined tunnels reasonably well