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Spinal cord transection produces a long-term increase in GABAB binding in the rat substantia gelatinosa

โœ Scribed by Jeffrey S. Kroin; Gregory D. Bianchi; Richard D. Penn


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
787 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-4476

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โœฆ Synopsis


Quantitative autoradiography was used to determine changes in GABAB receptor binding in the substantia gelatinosa of the lumbar spinal cord at 4 days and at 6 weeks after a midthoracic spinal transection in rats.

In the 4 day lesion animals, there was no significant change in either the density or the affinity of the GABAB binding. At 6 weeks, however, there was a 35% increase in binding density, with no significant change in affinity. The results suggest that alterations in spinal synaptic mechanisms can slowly evolve following loss of descending input to the spinal cord.


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Two types of neurons were observed in the substantia gelatinosa (SG) of the rat spinal cord which exhibit wide variations in dendritic symmetry. As demonstrated with the Golgi technique, "islet" cells with short dendritic arbors and "type III stalk" cells display dendritic patterns which vary from a