## Abstract Soft‐palate malignancies classically have been managed with radiation therapy as the principal therapeutic modality. The survival rates are poor and may indicate the need for an aggressive combined approach using wide surgical resection. The use of surgery as the definitive control meas
Speech outcomes after soft palate reconstruction with the soft palate insufficiency repair procedure
✍ Scribed by Jana M. Rieger; Jana G. Zalmanowitz; Shirley Y. Y. Li; Judith Lam Tang; David Williams; Jeffrey Harris; Hadi Seikaly
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 88 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background.
Measurement of functional outcomes related to different methods of soft palate reconstruction is necessary to determine efficacy of surgical intervention after resection for oropharyngeal cancer.
Methods.
Speech data were collected across 4 evaluation times for 4 groups of patients (2 groups consisted of patients with ≤ half the soft palate resected followed by conventional reconstruction; 2 groups consisted of patients with half or more of the soft palate resected followed by reconstruction with an adhesion or the soft palate insufficiency repair (SPIR).
Results.
Sixty‐two patients were included. Speech was preserved when conventional reconstructive procedures were used to close smaller defects. For larger defects, reconstruction with an adhesion resulted in poorer speech outcomes than the SPIR. The SPIR group achieved normal speech results at all points of evaluation.
Conclusions.
The results demonstrate that the SPIR is emerging as an efficacious surgical technique for reconstruction of larger soft palate defects. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2008
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Background: Speech and swallowing problems due to velopharyngeal incompetence may follow soft palate resection and reconstruction. over the past 3 years, we have developed the use of a superiorly based pharyngeal flap in conjunction with a radial forearm flap for soft palate reconstruction. ##