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Spectroscopic and thermal studies on the inclusion of trans-cinnamic acid and a number of its hydroxyl-derivatives with α, β and γ-cyclodextrins molecules

✍ Scribed by Mariela M. Nolasco; Ana M. Amado; Paulo J. A. Ribeiro-Claro


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
294 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0377-0486

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The inclusion compounds of α‐, β‐ and γ‐cyclodextrins (α‐CD, β‐CD and γ‐CD) with trans‐cinnamic acid (t‐CIA), 3‐hydroxy‐trans‐cinnamic acid (t‐3OHCIA), 4‐hydroxy‐trans‐cinnamic acid (t‐4OHCIA) and 3,4‐dihydroxy‐trans‐cinnamic acid (t‐3,4OHCIA) were prepared and characterized, in the solid state, by means of thermogravimetry and Raman spectroscopy. The effects of the inclusion process on the guest molecules and on the hydrogen bond interactions of the guest were studied by monitoring sensitive vibrational modes, such as CO, CC and ring CH stretching modes.

By combining Raman and TG data with ab initio calculations and information from CSD database on similar compounds, inclusion geometries for the different compounds are proposed. The size of the host cavity and the maximization of host/guest hydrogen‐bonding contacts appear to be the main factors determining the inclusion geometries. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.