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Spectroscopic and physical measurements on charge-transfer complexes: Interactions between norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin drugs with picric acid and 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid acceptors

✍ Scribed by Moamen S. Refat; A. Elfalaky; Eman Elesh


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
974 KB
Volume
990
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-2860

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✦ Synopsis


Charge-transfer complexes formed between norfloxacin (nor) or ciprofloxacin (cip) drugs as donors with picric acid (PA) and/or 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid (DNB) as p-acceptors have been studied spectrophotometrically in methanol solvent at room temperature. The results indicated the formation of CT-complexes with molar ratio1:1 between donor and acceptor at maximum CT-bands. In the terms of formation constant (K CT ), molar extinction coefficient (e CT ), standard free energy (DG o ), oscillator strength (f), transition dipole moment (l), resonance energy (R N ) and ionization potential (I D ) were estimated. IR, H NMR, UV-Vis techniques, elemental analyses (CHN) and TG-DTG investigations were used to characterize the structural of charge-transfer complexes. It indicates that the CT interaction was associated with a proton migration from each acceptor to nor or cip donors which followed by appearing intermolecular hydrogen bond. In addition, X-ray investigation was carried out to scrutinize the crystal structure of the resulted CT-complexes.