Spectroscopic and Differential Scanning Calorimetric Studies of the Order–Disorder Phase Transition in Bicyclononanone
✍ Scribed by Ralph M. Paroli; Denis F.R. Gilson; Ian S. Butler
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 168 KB
- Volume
- 136
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4596
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✦ Synopsis
The phase transition in bicyclononanone, C 9 H 14 O, has been examined using differential scanning calorimetry, variabletemperature vibrational spectroscopy, and proton spin-lattice relaxation time measurements. The high-temperature phase is disordered and the low-temperature phase either has an orthorhombic crystal with D 2 or C 2 symmetry or is tetragonal with D 2d symmetry. The barrier to rotation in the low-temperature phase between 250 and 300 K is 45.1 kJ mol ؊1 . In the hightemperature phase, two relaxation processes were observed, with activation energies of 11.7 (300-330 K) and 7.7 kJ mol ؊1 (>330 K).
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## Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Variable temperature Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was used to study the transition between the micellar and the coagel phases, and between the cubic and the coagel phases, for the hexadecyltrimethylammonium sulfate (CTAS)/water system. The phase transition takes place at 15°C for t