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Species composition, diversity, biomass, and chlorophyll of periphyton in greasy creek, red rock creek, and the Arkansas River, Oklahoma

✍ Scribed by Jerry Wilhm; James Cooper; Harold Namminga


Book ID
104614869
Publisher
Springer
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
470 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
1573-5141

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✦ Synopsis


Seventy-nine taxa of periphyton were collected on Plexiglas plates at seven stations in the three streams between March, 1975, and February, 1976 . More taxa and lower densities were generally observed at the upstream stations in the creeks than at the downstream stations resulting in greater species diversity values at the upstream stations . Species diversity was generally lower in the river than in the creeks, reflecting the lower numbers of taxa and the presence of several abundant species . Species diversity did not reflect extremes in physiochemical conditions . Although several different species were abundant in the streams during the present study, the most commonly occurring dominants were Gom- phonema olivaceum and species belonging to the genera Navicula and Nitzschia. No consistent trend was observed in ash-free weight; however, the concentration of chlorophyll a was generally greater at the downstream stations in the creeks than at the upstream stations.