<p><p>The safety and efficacy of minimal food processing depends on the use of novel preservation technologies. This book first examines what is meant by minimally processed foods, including fresh-cut, cooked-chilled, and part-baked products. Next explored are the technologies or methods to produce
Specialty foods : processing technology, quality, and safety
β Scribed by Yanyun Zhao, Dr
- Publisher
- CRC Press
- Year
- 2012
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 350
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
"Specialty food (SF) is a rapidly growing market sector, with an annual growth rate of 8-10%. SF products accounted for 13.1% of all retail food sales in 2010, reaching $55.9 billion in sales. One hundred thirty-eight million American consumers (46%) are purchasing specialty foods. Although specialty food products are marketed widely, by now there is no standard definition on specialty foods. Consumers, even processors and regulators, are confused by the term specialty foods. Specialty foods are generally considered unique and high-value food items made in small quantities from high-quality ingredients that offer distinct features to targeted customers who pay a premium price for perceived benefits. Increased production and sale of SF has increased concerns on product quality and safety due to several potential hazards. Many questions in respect to how specialty foods are different from other food sectors, specific processing technologies, controls on quality and microbial safety, etc., remain unanswered. With extensive searching, the only two published books on the subject of specialty foods focus on business development and marketing of specialty foods. There is no technical book on specialty foods from the food science discipline available. This book will be the first technical book on specialty foods. It will first discuss the unique characteristics of specialty food, the market, and consumer demands and trends, and then focus on each of the major specialty food segments by covering the key processing technologies, equipment needed, and controls on quality and food safety of the products"-- Read more... Content: Front Cover; Contents; Preface; About the Editor; Contributors; 1. Introduction of Specialty Foods; 2. Specialty Food Markets and Marketing; 3. Food Safety of Specialty Foods and Their Controls; 4. Bread and Other Baked Goods; 5. Specialty Condiments, Dressings, and Sauces; 6. Jams, Jellies, and Other Jelly Products; 7. Manufacturing Chocolate for Entrepreneurial Endeavors; 8. Dairy Products; 9. Juices and Functional Drinks; 10. Specialty Fruit and Vegetable Products; 11. Specialty EntreΜes, Meals, Convenience Foods, Soups, and Miscellaneous; 12. Additional Information and Resources for Entrepreneurs. Abstract: "Specialty food (SF) is a rapidly growing market sector, with an annual growth rate of 8-10%. SF products accounted for 13.1% of all retail food sales in 2010, reaching $55.9 billion in sales. One hundred thirty-eight million American consumers (46%) are purchasing specialty foods. Although specialty food products are marketed widely, by now there is no standard definition on specialty foods. Consumers, even processors and regulators, are confused by the term specialty foods. Specialty foods are generally considered unique and high-value food items made in small quantities from high-quality ingredients that offer distinct features to targeted customers who pay a premium price for perceived benefits. Increased production and sale of SF has increased concerns on product quality and safety due to several potential hazards. Many questions in respect to how specialty foods are different from other food sectors, specific processing technologies, controls on quality and microbial safety, etc., remain unanswered. With extensive searching, the only two published books on the subject of specialty foods focus on business development and marketing of specialty foods. There is no technical book on specialty foods from the food science discipline available. This book will be the first technical book on specialty foods. It will first discuss the unique characteristics of specialty food, the market, and consumer demands and trends, and then focus on each of the major specialty food segments by covering the key processing technologies, equipment needed, and controls on quality and food safety of the products"
β¦ Table of Contents
SPECIALTY FOODS......Page 1
Contents......Page 4
Preface......Page 6
About the Editor......Page 7
Contributors......Page 8
Contents......Page 10
Definition of Specialty Foods......Page 11
Ethnic/ Regional Foods......Page 13
Natural Foods......Page 14
Organic Foods......Page 15
Different Segments and Categories of Specialty Foods......Page 16
Major Trends in Specialty Foods......Page 19
State and Federal Regulatory Agencies......Page 21
Factors Determining the Regulation Standards of Food Products......Page 24
Code of Federal Regulations CFR......Page 25
Codex Alimentarius......Page 26
References......Page 27
Contents......Page 29
The Specialty Food Market: The Big Picture......Page 30
Specialty Food Product Consumers: Who They Are and What They Want......Page 33
Consumer Segments......Page 34
Manufacturers and Importers......Page 35
Brokers and Distributors......Page 38
Developing a Marketing Strategy......Page 39
The Marketing Mix......Page 40
Starting Small and Growing......Page 42
References......Page 43
Contents......Page 45
Introduction......Page 46
Major Food Safety Programs......Page 48
Global Food Safety Initiative GFSI......Page 49
Good Agricultural Practices GAPs and GlobalGAPs......Page 50
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point HACCP......Page 52
British Retail Consortium BRC......Page 57
ISO 22000......Page 58
Safe Quality Food SQF......Page 60
Sanitation Standard Operation Procedures SSOPs......Page 61
Ensuring Food Safety of Specialty Food Products......Page 64
Acidified Foods......Page 67
Raw Milk Cheeses......Page 68
Specialty Fruit Juice......Page 69
Dried Beef Jerky......Page 70
Tahini Sesame Paste......Page 71
References......Page 72
Contents......Page 75
Introduction......Page 76
Bread......Page 77
Other Baked Goods......Page 81
Bread......Page 82
Other Baked Goods......Page 83
Bread......Page 84
Organic......Page 85
Other Baked Goods......Page 86
Bread......Page 87
Other Baked Goods......Page 90
Reduced Sodium......Page 91
Bread......Page 92
Other Baked Goods......Page 93
Bread......Page 94
Summary......Page 99
References......Page 104
Contents......Page 142
Types of Jellied Products......Page 143
Characteristics of Specialty Jellied Products......Page 144
Pectin......Page 146
Sugar......Page 147
Processing Procedures for Making Jellied Products......Page 150
Making Fruit Jams......Page 151
Making Fruit Jellies......Page 153
Examples of Specialty Jellied Products......Page 155
Packaging of Jellied Products......Page 156
Quality Control and Assurance......Page 157
Controls for Ensuring Food Safety......Page 161
References......Page 162
Contents......Page 164
Cocoa Ingredients......Page 166
Sugars and Artificial Sweeteners......Page 173
Milk Ingredients......Page 174
Overview......Page 176
Refining......Page 177
Conching......Page 179
Flow Parameters of Liquid Chocolate......Page 180
Tempering......Page 182
Enrobing......Page 185
Panning......Page 188
Chocolate Shells......Page 189
Packaging......Page 191
Storage......Page 192
Processing Hazards......Page 194
Shelf Life......Page 195
Non- Standard of Identity Chocolate......Page 196
Allergen- Free Chocolates......Page 197
Dark Chocolate......Page 198
Unique Packaging......Page 199
Specialty Molds......Page 200
Organic and Fair Trade Products......Page 201
Marketing......Page 202
Next Steps......Page 203
Resources......Page 204
Bibliography......Page 205
Contents......Page 206
Introduction......Page 207
Fluid Milk......Page 209
Cheese......Page 212
Other Cultured Products......Page 219
Producing High- Quality Dairy Products......Page 221
Milk Composition......Page 222
Transit and Storage Time from Milking to Processing......Page 223
Cleaning and Sanitation......Page 224
Minimizing Risk Factors in Specialty Dairy Processing......Page 225
Starting a Specialty Dairy Processing Company......Page 228
Equipment......Page 230
Economics......Page 231
Conclusion......Page 233
References......Page 234
Contents......Page 236
Introduction......Page 237
Bioterrorism Act of 2002......Page 238
Acidified Foods Regulations Code of Federal Regulations Title 21, Part 114......Page 239
Juice HACCP Rule Code of Federal Regulations Title 21, Part 120......Page 240
Product Labeling Code of Federal Regulations Title 21, Part 101......Page 242
Juice and Juice- Based Drinks......Page 243
Tea......Page 245
Carbonated Beverages......Page 246
Juice Processing......Page 247
Pasteurization and Stabilization......Page 251
Formulated Drinks Processing......Page 257
Packaging......Page 259
Quality Considerations......Page 260
Labeling......Page 264
References......Page 268
Contents......Page 269
Ingredients Used in Specialty Fruit and Vegetable Products......Page 270
Specialty Frozen Fruits and Vegetables......Page 272
Methods and Equipment Used for Making Frozen Fruits and Vegetables......Page 273
Packaging Considerations of Frozen Fruits and Vegetables......Page 274
Ensuring Quality and Food Safety of Frozen Fruits and Vegetables......Page 275
Technical Aspects of Making Dehydrated Fruits and Vegetables......Page 277
Quality Assurance and Food Safety......Page 281
Packaging Consideration......Page 283
Processing Technologies......Page 284
Quality Assurance and Food Safety......Page 287
Procedures for Maintaining Color and Flavor in Shelf- Stable Fruit and Vegetable Products......Page 289
References......Page 291
Contents......Page 293
Introduction......Page 294
Characteristics of Specialty EntrΓ©es, Pizzas, and Convenience Foods......Page 295
Quality and Food Safety Considerations of Refrigerated and Frozen Meals......Page 296
Exotic and Ethnic Meat and Poultry Products......Page 298
Convenient Meat and Poultry Products......Page 299
Healthy and All- Natural Meat and Poultry Products......Page 300
Specialty Seafood......Page 301
Trends in Seafood Products......Page 302
Seafood HACCP......Page 304
Characteristics of Specialty Soups......Page 305
Summary......Page 308
References......Page 310
Contents......Page 313
Additional Resources in Processing Specialty Food Products......Page 314
Contract Packers or Co- Packers......Page 315
Licensed Community Kitchen or Kitchen Incubator......Page 316
Other Facilities......Page 317
Modification of Home Recipe for Commercial Production......Page 319
Process and Equipment Scale- up......Page 320
Small- Scale Food Processing Equipment
......Page 323
Food and Other Functional Ingredients......Page 324
Packaging Considerations
......Page 331
Package Labeling......Page 332
Food Allergy Labeling......Page 336
Product Testing......Page 337
Summary......Page 339
References......Page 340
Index......Page 341
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