Spatiotemporal dynamics in the oxidation of groups IV–V metals: study of zirconium

✍ Scribed by Ch. Valot; D. Ciosmak; M. Lallemant

• Publisher: Elsevier Science
• Year: 1997
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 410 KB
• Volume: 101-103
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 0167-2738
• DOI: 10.1016/s0167-2738(97)00292-0

✦ Synopsis

This paper focus on the mechanism of zirconium oxidation at 850°C by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the interactions between chemical (oxide growth, phase proportion) and physical processes (oxide scale texture, mechanical stresses). The structural gradients in the oxide scale composed of monoclinic ZrO, (higher proportion) and tetragonal ZrO, were revealed by XRD at variable incidence. The spatial evolution of the monoclinic zirconia texture through the oxide scale was shown and quantified. Relaxation of the oxide compressive stresses was observed for different oxidation times and correlated to kinetic breakaway evidenced by other methods. A structural mechanism of the oxide formation is then proposed, which prove the interest of XRD in the investigations on heterogeneous kinetics.