In this article, we present a model for defining and repre-tative topological and directional relationships. In this senting binary topological and directional relationships article, ''qualitative topological relationships'' include between 2-dimensional objects that is used to provide both those re
Spatial Models for Fuzzy Clustering
β Scribed by Dzung L. Pham
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 450 KB
- Volume
- 84
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1077-3142
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β¦ Synopsis
A novel approach to fuzzy clustering for image segmentation is described. The fuzzy C-means objective function is generalized to include a spatial penalty on the membership functions. The penalty term leads to an iterative algorithm that is only slightly different from the original fuzzy C-means algorithm and allows the estimation of spatially smooth membership functions. To determine the strength of the penalty function, a criterion based on cross-validation is employed. The new algorithm is applied to simulated and real magnetic resonance images and is shown to be more robust to noise and other artifacts than competing approaches.
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