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Spatial Models for Fuzzy Clustering

✍ Scribed by Dzung L. Pham


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
450 KB
Volume
84
Category
Article
ISSN
1077-3142

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✦ Synopsis


A novel approach to fuzzy clustering for image segmentation is described. The fuzzy C-means objective function is generalized to include a spatial penalty on the membership functions. The penalty term leads to an iterative algorithm that is only slightly different from the original fuzzy C-means algorithm and allows the estimation of spatially smooth membership functions. To determine the strength of the penalty function, a criterion based on cross-validation is employed. The new algorithm is applied to simulated and real magnetic resonance images and is shown to be more robust to noise and other artifacts than competing approaches.


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