In addition to well-known mutations at nucleotide pair 8344 and 8356 in mitochondrial DNA in patients with myoclonus epilepsy associated with ragged-red fibers (MERRF), we found a new G-to-A point mutation at nucleotide 8363 in two Japanese families. The probands had the typical clinical characteris
Spasmodic dysphonia in a patient with the A to G transition at nucleotide 8344 in mitochondrial DNA
โ Scribed by Ying Peng; Roger Crumley; John M. Ringman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 57 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-3185
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Dystonia has been described in various diseases affecting mitochondrial function but spasmodic dysphonia, a form of focal dystonia, has not. We present a patient with action myoclonus affecting the hands and arms who carried the most common mutation in mitochondrial DNA causing the myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibers (MERRF) syndrome (the AโG substitution at nucleotide 8344 in the tRNA^Lys^ gene). This patient also had spasmodic dysphonia that was responsive to treatment with intralaryngeal botulinum toxin. ยฉ 2003 Movement Disorder Society
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
We have developed an improved allele-specific polymerase chain reaction (AS-PCR) procedure that can selectively amplify mutant DNA sequences (which differ from the normal sequences by a single base pair) in the presence of large excess of normal sequences. We applied this procedure to quantification