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Sorption properties toward substituted phenolic derivatives in water using macroporous polyamines containing β-cyclodextrin

✍ Scribed by Grégorio Crini; Ludovic Janus; Michel Morcellet; Giangiacomo Torri; Nadia Morin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
262 KB
Volume
73
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Macroporous polyamines containing ␤-cyclodextrin (␤-CD) are used for the recovery of various organic pollutants from aqueous solutions. Several insoluble polyamines with various degrees of ␤-CD were prepared. Studies concerning the sorption kinetics, the effect of pollutant concentration, pH of the solutions, and ␤-CD content are presented here. The results of sorption experiments show that these sorbents exhibit high sorption capacities toward substituted phenolic derivatives. The mechanism of sorption is both physical adsorption in the resin polymer network through acid-base interactions, ion exchange, and hydrogen bonding due to the amino groups and the formation of an inclusion complex due to the ␤-CD molecules through host-guest interactions, and hydrophobic interactions such as guest-guest interactions.