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Some Properties ofPoly(3-hydroxybutyrate)-Poly(3-hydroxyvalerate) Blends

โœ Scribed by Gassner, F.; Owen, A. J.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
720 KB
Volume
39
Category
Article
ISSN
0959-8103

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โœฆ Synopsis


The melting, crystallization and dynamic mechanical behaviour of blends of bacterially produced poly[~(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate] (PHB) and poly[~(-)-3-hydroxyvalerate] (PHV) have been investigated. Results showed that melt-pressed PHB-PHV blends contained phase-separated domains in the melt which subsequently crystallized as PHB and PHV type spherulites respectively. The two melting regions detected by DTA related to separate melting of PHB and PHV crystallites, which were almost unaffected by the blend composition. The mechanical behaviour of a random copolymer of PHB/HV was compared with that of a blend of almost the same composition, and found to be markedly different.


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Water sorption and diffusion have been investigated in poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) and three poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) copolymers [P(HB-HV)] by means of a Cahn electromicrobalance. Permeability of these samples have been determined using a gravimetric permeation cell. Two experi