Some observations on the computed forms of the bond rupture surfaces in H2, CH4 and C2H6
โ Scribed by E.M. Evleth; E. Kassab
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 582 KB
- Volume
- 131
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
The potential surfaces for bond ruptures in Ha, CH4, and C2He are examined in their reducedenergy forms. For CH bond rupture in methane, the 6-31G** reduced energies found at the two-confguration SCF level are nearly identical to previously published higher-level treatments. It is shown that reduced forms of the potentialenergy surface are linear in logarithmic space along considerable portions of the bond rupture coordinates in the three structures examined. This linearity enables a comparison of different computational methodologies to be made and allows assignment of regions of possible artifactual behavior. In addition, it enables computational procedures to be formulated in which the surfaces for radical-radical recombinations can be reliably explored at reduced cost.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The successive C-H bond dissociation energies of CH,, &Hz. C2H4, and H&O (ketene) are determined using large basis sets and a high level of correlation treatment. For CHI, C2H2, and C2H4 the computed values are in excellent agreement with experiment. Using our results we recommend 107.9 +2.0 and 96.
The simplest prototypical hydrogen transfer reaction, i.e., H + H, + H, + H, is studied by the quantum-mechanical ab initio methods. Results reveal that during this reaction free valence which almost equals the square of the spin density develops on the migrating hydrogen atom. Bond orders are calcu