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Solvent Manipulation of Liquid Crystal Order and Other Properties in Azo-Containing Surfactomesogen/Poly(styrene sulfonate) Complexes

✍ Scribed by Qian Zhang; C. Geraldine Bazuin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
629 KB
Volume
211
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Stoichiometric ionically bonded side‐chain polymer complexes of poly(styrene sulfonate) and quaternary ammonium‐functionalised azo‐containing surfactomesogens were exposed to controlled humidity atmosphere, to organic non‐solvents (acetone, THF, ethyl acetate) and to a good solvent (DMF) for the complex. This modifies or increases the packing order, and includes induction of a crystal‐like lamellar structure that is amenable to photoisotropisation. The molecular packing order influences photoinduced birefringence relaxation. Conditions for frozen‐in morphologies are discussed in the light of higher temperature data. The observed diversity of phase changes upon solvent exposure is comparable to what is observed in surfactant–polyelectrolyte complexes.

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