## Abstract A novel approach to electrochemical processing of hydroxyapatite (HA) coating was explored. Vinyl acetate was added in the electrolytes of calcium and phosphorous in order to improve the adhesion between HA coating and titanium substrate. X‐ray powder diffractometer (XRD) spectra indica
Solution deposition of hydroxyapatite on titanium pretreated with a sodium ion implantation
✍ Scribed by Pham, M. T. ;Matz, W. ;Grambole, D. ;Herrmann, F. ;Reuther, H. ;Richter, E. ;Steiner, G.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 520 KB
- Volume
- 59
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Titanium surfaces were treated by exposing them to a beam of sodium ions. Sodium titanate was shown to be incorporated within the oxidic titanium surface. The ion‐implanted surfaces were examined for their reactivity by immersion in a simulated body fluid, which showed the formation of surface‐bound hydroxyapatite. The surface was characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and optical and electron microscopy. The surface hydroxyl concentration was determined using the nuclear reaction ^1^H(^15^N, αγ)^12^C. Surface‐related parameters that may affect hydroxyapatite nucleation are discussed in terms of the electrical double layer. © 2001 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res 59: 716–724, 2002
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