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Solution 1H and 13C NMR of new chiral 1,4-oxazepinium heterocycles and their intermediates from the reaction of 2,4-pentanedione with α-L-amino acids and (R)-(—)-2-phenylglycinol

✍ Scribed by M. Concepción Lozada; Carlos E. Lobato; Raúl G. Enríquez; Benjamín Ortíz; Rubén A. Toscano; Dino Gnecco; Alberto Galindo; William F. Reynolds


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
145 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-1581

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The reaction of 2,4‐pentanedione (1) with (R)‐(—)‐2‐phenylglycine methyl ester (2), (R)‐(—)‐2‐phenylglycinol (3) and the proteinogenic amino acids (2__S__,3__R__)‐(—)‐2‐amino‐3‐hydroxybutyric acid (L‐threonine) (4) and (R)‐(—)‐2‐amino‐3‐mercaptopropionic acid (L‐cysteine) (5) methyl esters was investigated. The corresponding enamines 6, 7 and 8 were isolated and characterized spectroscopically whereas 9, which is unstable, was transformed in situ into 13. Treatment of 7, 8 and 9 with boron trifluoride etherate afforded the new [1,4]oxazepines 10, 11 and [1,4]thiazepine (12) as their BF~3~O^−^ salts. The structures of the enamines and their corresponding seven‐membered heterocycles were assessed by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. Variable‐temperature experiments revealed different molecular mobility behavior among these heterocycles. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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