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Solute and defect segregation at the space charge layers of Fe-doped fine-grained Al2O3: Effect on the creep rate

✍ Scribed by A. Bataille; A. Addad; C. Courtois; T. Duhoo; J. Crampon


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
493 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0955-2219

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✦ Synopsis


Compressive creep in air of vacuum hot-pressed undoped alumina and 0.5 at.% iron doped alumina materials was investigated. The dark green colour of doped alumina accounted for the presence of iron as Fe 2+ species at first. Also, iron rich precipitates were observed and identified as FeAl 2 O 4 spinel. During the tests, Fe 2+ species underwent oxidation during creep. The space charge concept is developed to account for the data and the interaction between the space charge and the extrinsic defect species. The observed iron segregation is proposed in the subgrain boundary region. Iron spinel precipitates were observed interacting with grain boundaries. Oxidation of Fe 2+ resulted in Fe 3+ , which segregated into the grain boundaries. This segregation produced creep resistance of alumina.