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Solubility characteristics of poly(etheretherketone) and poly(phenylene sulfide)

โœ Scribed by H. N. Beck


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
434 KB
Volume
45
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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โœฆ Synopsis


The crystalline high-performance polymers poly ( etheretherketone) (PEEK) and poly(pheny1ene sulfide) (PPS) are generally considered to be highly resistant to dissolution in most common solvents. This article reveals numerous compounds that dissolve in excess of 25 wt % of each polymer at elevated temperatures. Typical binary-phase diagrams depicting the minimum solubility temperature vs. concentration are also presented for several representative polymer-solvent mixtures for both PEEK and PPS. The phenomenon of the solvent-induced crystallization of PEEK is presented. The importance of these polymersolvent systems for the preparation of permselective membranes is discussed.


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Poly(phenylene sulfide ketone) (PPSK) was synthesized by the reaction of sodium sulfide with 4,4ะˆ-dichlorobenzophenone in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone through the Phillips process. The effect of water hydration of sodium sulfide in solution, polymerization temperature, polymerization time, and stoichiom