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Solid-particle erosion of tungsten carbide/cobalt cermet and hardened 440C stainless steel—A comparison

✍ Scribed by R.G. Rateick Jr.; K.R. Karasek; A.J. Cunningham; K.C. Goretta; J.L. Routbort


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
503 KB
Volume
261
Category
Article
ISSN
0043-1648

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✦ Synopsis


Solid-particle erosion tests were conducted on hardened AISI 440C stainless steel and a cermet that consisted of ≈90 vol.% submicrometer WC embedded in ≈10 vol.% Co. Angular Al 2 O 3 abrasives were used as the erodent. Experimental variables were: angle of impact = 20 • , 50 • , or 90 • ; erodent velocity = 60 or 120 m/s; erodent nominal diameter = 63 or 143 m. For all test conditions, the stainless steel eroded faster than the cermet. Analysis of weight-loss data and examination of eroded surfaces by scanning electron microscopy indicated that the erosion mechanisms were similar for the two hard materials. Both exhibited significant plasticity when impacted, but the stainless steel's response to impact appeared to have been more ductile in nature.