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Solid catalysts treated with anions: XXI. Zirconia-supported chromium catalyst for dehydrocyclization of hexane to benzene

✍ Scribed by Kazushi Arata; Makoto Hino; Hiromi Matsuhashi


Book ID
103963154
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
478 KB
Volume
100
Category
Article
ISSN
0926-860X

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✦ Synopsis


A dehydrogenation catalyst for alkanes was obtained by immersing Zr (OH), in 0.05 M ( NH4 )&rO,, followed by calcination in air at 600~899°C and reduction at 550°C (0.5 wt.-% Cr). This catalyst converted hexane into benzene with a selectivity of up to 89% under pulse conditions, and the yield of benzene at 550°C was steady up to 6 h with 76% selectivity in a flow system at atmospheric pressure. HfOp was also effective as a support, but A1203, SiO*, TiOs, and SnOz were not. Measurements of ESR and XPS showed the ZrOs catalyst to be Cf"-Crrv, created by reduction of CrOz-/ZrOs.