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Solar radiation regime in three cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) canopies

✍ Scribed by Antonio Roberto Pereira; Eduardo Caruso Machado; Marcelo Bento Paes de Camargo


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1982
Weight
542 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0002-1571

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✦ Synopsis


For solar elevation greater than 20 ° and clear sky conditions, the near infrared (NIR) and photosynthetically-active radiation (PAR) were, respectively, 0.54 and 0.46 of the incoming solar radiation.

During the period of maximum leaf area index (LAI), plant structure had no apparent effect upon the crop reflection, transmission and absorption coefficients which were, however, functions of solar elevation. NIR was always more reflected and transmitted but less absorbed than PAR regardless of the plant structure.

For the wavebands considered the following radiometric relations were, in general, obtained: (1) incoming radiation, IPAR =-0.85 INIR; (2) reflected radiation, RPAR = 0.07 RNIR; (3) net solar radiation, NPAR ----1.29 NNIR; (4) transmitted radiation, TPAR ----0.5 TNIR.