The p-coil transition of poly(S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine) (poly[Cys(CHzCOpH)]) and poly(S-carboxyethyl-L-cysteine) (poly[Cys((CHz)zCOzH)]) was followed by CD, potentiometric titration, and viscosity in the absence of added salt. These different properties give consistent results for poly[Cys((CHz)zC
Sodium counterion activity of poly(S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine) and the beta–random-coil transition
✍ Scribed by Kenta Ooi; Hiroshi Maeda; Shoichi Ikeda
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 571 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-3525
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Sodium ion activity was measured using a Na‐glass electrode in a solution of poly(S‐carboxymethyl‐L‐cysteine) with no added salt at various degrees of neutralization and various concentrations for samples of different molecular weights. The conformational change from random coil to the β‐structure was detected from the activity coefficient of counterions, as well as from CD. At a constant degree of neutralization, the activity coefficient is insensitive to a concentration change not only in the random‐coil state, but also in the range of conformational change if the concentration is below about 3 × 10^−2^ monomolal. At high concentrations of about 5 × 10^−2^ monomolal, however, the activity coefficient becomes low, probably due to the occurrence of the stacking of the pleated sheets.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The visible phase separation encountered in aqeuous system involving the β‐coil transition is investigated on poly‐__S__‐carboxyethyl‐L‐cysteine at a constant ionic strength of 0.2 molal. Solubility of the polymer decreases as the average charge density or pH is decreased, indicating th
## Abstract The CD of aqueous solutions of poly(S‐carboxymethyl‐L‐cysteine) and poly(S‐carboxyethyl‐L‐cysteine) has been measured at different pH, and the pH‐induced β‐coil transition is observed by changes in residue ellipticity of dichroic bands around 200 and 225 nm. The residue ellipticity at 2