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SMS fiber optic microbend sensor structures: effect of the modal interference

✍ Scribed by Arun Kumar; Ravi K. Varshney; Rakesh Kumar


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
212 KB
Volume
232
Category
Article
ISSN
0030-4018

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✦ Synopsis


We examine the effect of modal interference on the performance of a single mode-multimode-single mode (SMS) fiber optic microbend sensor structure. The study shows that if the coupling from higher order modes of the sensing multimode fiber to the lead-out single mode (SM) fiber is not zero, the output power and hence the microbend sensitivity of the structure depends strongly on the position of the microbends in the fiber. A simple experiment is carried out to study the above effect whose results agree very well with the theoretical predictions.


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