Smart Polymer Nanocomposites: Biomedical and Environmental Applications

✍ Scribed by Showkat Ahmad Bhawani, Anish Khan, Mohammad Jawaid

• Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
• Year: 2020
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 465
• Series: Woodhead Publishing Series in Composites Science and Engineering
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

Smart Polymer Nanocomposites: Biomedical and Environmental Applications presents the latest information on smart polymers and their promising application in various fields, including their role in delivery systems for drugs, tissue engineering scaffolds, cell culture sports, bioseparation, and sensors or actuator systems.

✦ Table of Contents

Front-Matter_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomposites
Front matter
Copyright_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomposites
Copyright
Contributors_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomposites
Contributors
Preface_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomposites
Preface
Chapter-One---Introduction-of-smart-polymer-nano_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomp
Introduction of smart polymer nanocomposites
Introduction
Classification of smart polymer nanocomposites
Single stimulus-responsive polymers
Dual stimuli-responsive polymers
Multistimuli-responsive polymers
Application of smart polymer composite materials
Sensor/biosensor and their types
Wastewater treatment
Data storage devices
Cancer therapy and surgery devices
Drug delivery system
Future perspectives
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter-Two---Manufacturing-and-design-of-smart-po_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanoco
Manufacturing and design of smart polymer composites
Introduction
Synthetic techniques
Top-down technique
Bottom-up technique
Synthesis of SP
Synthesis via physical method
Mechanical blending
Grinding mill
Physical vapor deposition
Inert-gas condensation
Levitational technique
Evaporation
Sputtering
Molecular beam epitaxy
Spray pyrolysis (aerosol decomposition)
Flame spray pyrolysis
Melt mixing method
Synthesis via chemical method
Sol-gel method
Chemical vapor deposition
Precipitation method
Coprecipitation method
Hydrothermal
Emulsion method
Plasma processing method
Synthesis of SP via biological methods
SP from agriculture waste
SP from plant extracts
Microorganisms
Perspective
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
Reference
Further reading
Chapter-Three---An-insight-into-smart-self-lubric_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocom
An insight into smart self-lubricating composites
Introduction
Case studies
Ultralow friction self-lubricating nanocomposites with mesoporous metal-organic frameworks as smart nanocontainers ...
Self-lubricating composites containing MoS2
Investigation of the impact of length of fiber on tribological properties of self-lubricating composite bearings u ...
Use of ionic liquids (ILs) in self-lubricating journal bearings while evaluating and quantifying the friction
Recent advances in self-lubricating polymer nanocomposites
Industrial and engineering self-lubricating polymer nanocomposites
Summary and discussions
Additional information
Author(s) contributions statements
References
Chapter-Four---Shape-memory-polymer-composites-and_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanoco
Shape-memory polymer composites and their applications
Introduction
Shape-memory polymer
Advantages of SMPs
Limitations of SMPs
Classification of SMPs
Shape-memory polymer composites
Classification of SMPC
Applications
Aircraft
Biomedical devices
4D printing and origami
Conclusion
References
Chapter-Five---Smart-polymer-hydrogels-and-their_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomp
Smart polymer hydrogels and their applications
Introduction
Classification
Conventional hydrogels
Smart hydrogels
Physically responsive
Temperature-responsive hydrogels
Light-responsive hydrogels
Pressure-responsive hydrogels
Magnetic-responsive hydrogels
Electro-sensitive hydrogels
Chemically responsive
pH-responsive hydrogels
Ionic strength-responsive hydrogels
Biochemically responsive
Glucose-responsive hydrogels
Enzyme-responsive hydrogels
Antigen-responsive hydrogels
Physical and chemical properties
Cross-linking
Swelling
Mechanical properties
Porosity and permeation
Applications
Cosmetics
Drug delivery
Injectable hydrogels
Actuators
Conclusions and outlook
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter-Six---Smart-biopolymers-and-their-appli_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocompo
Smart biopolymers and their applications
Introduction
Classification of smart biopolymers
pH-responsive smart biopolymers
Thermo-responsive smart biopolymers
Stimuli-responsive smart biopolymers
Light-responsive smart biopolymers
Electro-responsive smart biopolymers
Magnetic-responsive smart biopolymers
Dual/multiple stimuli-responsive biopolymers
Applications of smart biopolymers
Drug carrier systems
Gene delivery
Tissue engineering
Miscellaneous other applications
Reversible biocatalyst
Smart biopolymers in textile engineering
Glucose sensors
Oil recovery
Bioseparations
Biomimetic actuators
In biotechnology and medicine
Conclusion and future perspective
References
Chapter-Seven---Enzyme-responsive-polymer-composite_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanoc
Enzyme-responsive polymer composites and their applications
Introduction
Enzyme-responsive nanomaterials
Proteases
Phospholipases
Oxidoreductase
Glycosidase-responsive nanomaterials
Other enzymes
Conclusion and future perspectives
References
Chapter-Eight---Biomedical-applications-of-smart-p_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanoco
Biomedical applications of smart polymer composites
Introduction
Smart polymer composites
Physical responsive smart polymers
Chemical responsive smart polymers
Biological responsive smart polymers
Biomedical applications of smart polymers
Drug delivery
Tissue engineering
Biosensors
Conclusion and future perspectives
Acknowledgment
References
Further reading
Chapter-Nine---Smart-polymer-biomaterials-for-tis_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocom
Smart polymer biomaterials for tissue engineering
Introduction
Smart polymer biomaterials
Temperature-responsive materials polymers
Light-responsive materials
Magnetic-responsive materials
Electro-responsive materials
pH-responsive polymers
Tissue engineering
Applications of smart polymer biomaterials in tissue engineering
Repairing neural tissue engineering
Human mesenchymal stem cell growth
Patterned cells seeding and coculture
Dermal fibroblasts and prostate epithelial cell culture
Future prospects
Conclusions
References
Chapter-Ten---Application-of-smart-polymers-in-n_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomp
Application of smart polymers in nanomedicine
Introduction
Stimuli-responsive polymers
Chemically responsive stimuli
pH-responsive polymers
Ion-responsive polymers
Redox-responsive polymers
Physically responsive stimuli
Light-sensitive polymers
Temperature-sensitive polymers
Ultrasound-responsive polymers
Electric/magnetic-responsive polymers
Biologically dependent stimuli
Glucose-responsive polymers
Enzyme-responsive polymers
Dual stimuli
Nanocarriers
Dendrimers
Internal stimuli-responsive dendrimers
External stimuli-responsive dendrimers
Micelles
Photo-, thermo-, and pH-responsive micelles
Enzyme-responsive micelles
Future of smart polymers
Applications of smart polymers
Medical devices
Smart drug-delivery systems
Biomimetic actuators
Cardiovascular implants
Medicine
Gene carriers
Glucose sensors
Smart surfaces for tissue engineering
Therapy
Conclusion
References
Chapter-Eleven---Smart-polymer-composites-in-bio_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomp
Smart polymer composites in bioseparation
Introduction
Smart polymers composites for affinity precipitation
Temperature-controlled separations by the use of smart surfaces
Smart membranes having controlled porosity: ``Chemical valve´´
Bioseparation by SPCs involving the formation of two-phase aqueous polymer systems
Membranes constituting SPC-grafted pores
Conclusion and future developments
References
Chapter-Twelve---Smart-polymer-composites-in-dru_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomp
Smart polymer composites in drug delivery
Introduction
Advantages of smart polymers composites
Different classes of smart polymers
Temperature-responsive polymers composites
Electrically responsive polymers composites
pH-responsive polymers composites
Polymer composites in drug delivery
Magnetic field-responsive polymer composites
Magnetically guided materials: For drug delivery
Controlled drug delivery
Controlled drug release
Particulate-based DDS
Implantable drug delivery devices
Light-responsive polymer (LRP) composites
Ultrasound-responsive polymer composites
Redox-responsive polymer composites
Glucose-responsive composites in drug delivery
Dual- and multi-responsive polymer composites
Conclusion and future perspectives
References
Chapter-Thirteen---Environmental-applications-of-sm_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanoc
Environmental applications of smart polymer composites
Introduction
Types of smart polymer material Composite
Importance of smart polymer nanocomposite
Environmental applications
Smart gels and surfaces
Antifouling
Water harvesting
Actuators
Soluble polymer catalysts
Smart polymer sensors and coatings applications
Future perspective and conclusive remarks
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter-Fourteen---Smart-polymeric-composite-membran_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nano
Smart polymeric composite membranes for wastewater treatment
Introduction
Stimuli-responsive membranes
Classification of external stimuli
Structural properties and working principles
Temperature-responsive polymeric membranes
Temperature-responsive groups
Temperature-responsive membrane synthesis
Direct blending of smart materials
Surface modification
Applications of TRMs
pH-responsive polymeric membranes
pH-responsive groups
pH-responsive membranes synthesis
Blended PRM
Surface grafted PRMs
Pore-filled PRMs
Surface-coated PRMs
PRM applications
Light-responsive membranes
Photoisomeric membranes and their applications
Photoresponsive molecularly imprinted membranes and their applications
Photoresponsive hydrogel membranes and their applications
Other stimuli-responsive membranes
Electro-responsive membranes
Magnetic-responsive membranes
Ultrasound responsive membranes
Challenges and outlooks for smart membranes
References
Chapter-Fifteen---Stimuli-responsive-polymer-composi_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nano
Stimuli-responsive polymer composites for fabric applications
Introduction
Polymers for fabric applications
Polymer solutions
Microcapsules
Smart polymer composite gel
Smart polymer films/foams
Smart polymer composite fibers
Shape memory polymer fiber
PCM fiber
Color change fiber
Smart polymer nonwovens with nanofibers
The use of smart polymer effects in textiles
Thermal and moisture management
Waterproofing and air permeability
Color change
Shape retention
Style variance for fashion design
Using smart polymers in practice: Medical textiles
Skincare products
Wound dressing products
Reversible superhydrophilic/superhydrophobic fabrics
Conclusion
References
Chapter-Sixteen---Smart-polymer-composites-for-wo_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocom
Smart polymer composites for wood protection
Wood: Strong but yet fragile
Wood: Its natural enemy
Wood preservation: Past till present
First-generation wood preservatives
Second-generation wood preservatives
Third-generation wood preservatives
Fourth-generation wood preservatives
Smart polymer composites
Thermo-responsive polymers
Light-responsive polymers
Magnetic-responsive polymers
Smart polymer nanocomposites
Conclusion
References
Chapter-Seventeen---Smart-polymer-coatings-for-prot_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanoc
Smart polymer coatings for protection from corrosion
Introduction
Mechanism of corrosion
Prevention of corrosion
Smart coatings
Graphene nanoplatelet-based anticorrosion coatings
Self-healing coatings
Layer-by-layer assembled coatings
Concluding remarks
References
Chapter-Eighteen---Smart-polymer-coatings-for-membra_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nano
Smart polymer coatings for membrane antifouling applications
Introduction
Types, properties, and applications of membranes
Membranes in water treatment and purification
Membrane in food processing
Membranes in biomedical applications
Fouling types and mechanism
Organic and biological fouling
Colloidal fouling
Scaling
Fouling mitigation strategies
Smart polymers for antifouling properties
Physically responsive
Temperature-responsive membrane
Magnetic responsive polymers
Photoresponsive polymers
Chemical-responsive polymers
Conclusion
References
Subject-Index_2021_Smart-Polymer-Nanocomposites
Subject Index