๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Small sample properties of the two-step and three-step estimators in a heteroscedastic linear regression model and the Bayesian alternative

โœ Scribed by Kazuhiro Ohtani

Book ID
116099137
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
280 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0165-1765

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES

Small-sample properties of ML, COLS, and
Small-sample properties of ML, COLS, and DEA estimators of frontier models in the presence of heteroscedasticity
โœ Antonio N. Bojani; Steven B. Caudill; Jon M. Ford ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1998 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 860 KB

The purpose of this paper is to examine the small sample properties of maximum likelihood (ML), corrected ordinary least squares (COLS), and data envelopment analysis (DEA) estimators of the parameters in frontier models in the presence of heteroscedasticity in the two-sided, or measurement, error t

Saliva and serum samples were collected
Saliva and serum samples were collected from eight healthy volunteers every two hours during a 26-hour period. Melatonin concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay after chloroform extraction using radioiodinated melatonin as a tracer. Five of the subjects had high serum melatonin levels at night (peak levels higher than 75 pg/ml); in three subjects the highest serum melatonin concentration was 20-40 pg/ml. All subjects had low levels (P <0.001, was obtained for all detectable value pairs (n= 73). The regression and correlation coefficients were almost equal for the peak values of melatonin and during the rising and descending phases of the secretion patterns. However, no significant correlation was found between low daytime salivary and serum concentrations when calculated separately. In the five high-secretors the melatonin levels in saliva reflected reliably the changes in serum, but in the three low-secretors the correlation between salivary and serum melatonin was not significant. The proportion of melatonin found in saliva decreased with increasing serum melatonin levels. Circadian rhythm parameters were estimated by single cosinor analysis. The acrophases did not differ significantly within a subject in the concomitant measurements of serum and salivary melatonin. The measurements of salivary melatonin levels seem valid for studies on melatonin rhythms, but the melatonin concentrations measured in saliva do not always consistently reflect the absolute concentrations in blood.
โœ Maija-Liisa Laakso; Tarja Porkka-Heiskanen; Aino Alila; Dag Stenberg; Gunnar Joh ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1990 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 622 KB