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SM2PH-db: an interactive system for the integrated analysis of phenotypic consequences of missense mutations in proteins involved in human genetic diseases

✍ Scribed by Anne Friedrich; Nicolas Garnier; Nicolas Gagnière; Hoan Nguyen; Laurent-Philippe Albou; Valérie Biancalana; Emmanuel Bettler; Gilbert Deléage; Odile Lecompte; Jean Muller; Dino Moras; Jean-Louis Mandel; Thierry Toursel; Luc Moulinier; Olivier Poch


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
494 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-7794

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✦ Synopsis


Understanding how genetic alterations affect gene products at the molecular level represents a first step in the elucidation of the complex relationships between genotypic and phenotypic variations, and is thus a major challenge in the postgenomic era. Here, we present SM2PH-db (http://decrypthon.igbmc.fr/sm2ph), a new database designed to investigate structural and functional impacts of missense mutations and their phenotypic effects in the context of human genetic diseases. A wealth of up-to-date interconnected information is provided for each of the 2,249 disease-related entry proteins (August 2009), including data retrieved from biological databases and data generated from a Sequence-Structure-Evolution Inference in Systems-based approach, such as multiple alignments, three-dimensional structural models, and multidimensional (physicochemical, functional, structural, and evolutionary) characterizations of mutations. SM2PH-db provides a robust infrastructure associated with interactive analysis tools supporting in-depth study and interpretation of the molecular consequences of mutations, with the more long-term goal of elucidating the chain of events leading from a molecular defect to its pathology. The entire content of SM2PH-db is regularly and automatically updated thanks to a computational grid data federation facilities provided in the context of the Decrypthon program.