Size-Dependent Interfacial Tension of Polymer Blends with Broad Composition Polydispersity
β Scribed by Jan Groenewold; Klaas Remerie
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 368 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1344
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The surface tension as a function of system size of a pure blend with chemically polydisperse compatibilizer is investigated by simulation. The main finding is that such compatibilizers adsorb readily at the interface between the bulk phases giving rise to very broad interfacial zones. This phenomenon leads to a marked size dependence of the interfacial tension. However the adsorption only leads to a decrease of 40% of the interfacial tension of the blend without compatibilizer. The limited effect on interfacial tension is explained by the observation that a considerable fraction of the compatibilizing chains do not contribute to the interfacial tension, instead these chains become part of an inhomogeneous phase with extensive thermodynamic properties.
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π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Interfacial tension between immiscible polymer pairs was predicted by using a square gradient theory in conjunction with the Flory-Orwoll-Vrij equation-ofstate expression for the free energy of mixing. The contact interaction parameter was determined by fitting the equation-of-state theory to experi