## Communicated by Gregg Semenza Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a autosomal dominant disorder characterized by skeletal anomalies such as patent fontanels, late closure of cranial sutures with Wormian bones, late erupting secondary dentition, rudimentary clavicles, and short stature. The locus f
Six novel mutations of the RUNX2 gene in Italian patients with cleidocranial dysplasia
โ Scribed by Alessandra Tessa; Sergio Salvi; Carlo Casali; Livia Garavelli; M. Cristina Digilio; M. Teresa Dotti; Silvia Di Giandomenico; Manuela Valoppi; Gaetano S. Grieco; Giovanna Comanducci; Giacomo Bianchini; Daniela Fortini; Antonio Federico; Aldo Giannotti; Filippo M. Santorelli
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 207 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-7794
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โฆ Synopsis
We report clinical and molecular findings in 14 patients with cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD), a well defined skeletal disorder with characteristic clinical findings and autosomal dominant inheritance. We identified ten heterozygous base changes in the RUNX2 gene, including six novel mutations [c.522insA, c.389G>A (W130X), c.662T>G (V221G), IVS2+T>A, c.1111_1129del19, and c.873_874delCA]. We did not establish a clear correlation between clinical features and genotype, the phenotypes of all patients analyzed falling within the range of variation described in CCD without an effect related to the length of the predicted protein. In two cases, however, a limb-girdle myopathy affecting the shoulder muscles was also identified. Our data add new variants to the repertoire of RUNX2 mutations in CCD.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Cleidocranial Dysplasia (CCD) is an autosomal dominant skeletal disorder characterized by hypoplastic or absent clavicles, increased head circumference, large fontanels, dental anomalies, and short stature. Hand malformations are also common. Mutations in RUNX2 cause CCD, but are not identified in a
## Abstract Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by haploinsufficiency of the __RUNX2__ gene. In this study, we analyzed by direct sequencing __RUNX2__ mutations from eleven CCD patients. Four of seven mutations were novel: two nonsense mutations resulted in a tran
Mutations in the ATM gene are responsible for the autosomal recessive syndrome Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT). In a group of 26 classical AT Italian patients studied by protein truncation test (PTT), we identified six new mutations, never reported so far. Mutations -spread over the entire ATM coding seq