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Single crystal growth and optical energy gap of gallium telluride

โœ Scribed by M Abdel Rahman; A.E Belal


Book ID
104152243
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
255 KB
Volume
61
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-3697

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โœฆ Synopsis


A single crystal of GaTe was prepared by the modified Bridgman technique method. The interband absorption coefficients were measured, near the fundamental absorption edge, as a function of the wavelength of the incident photons at various temperatures. Based on the three-and two-dimensional models, the results were discussed. The optical energy gap was determined to be 1.57 eV from these models. The temperature dependence of the optical energy gap was studied from 360 K to near liquid nitrogen temperature. This dependence was found to be linear in the temperature range of investigation with a negative temperature coefficient dE g =dT equal to ฯช4:5 ร— 10 ฯช4 eV=K (^1%) for both the three and two-dimensional models.


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A novel photoelectric single crystal, mercury indium telluride (MIT), with dimensions of 15 mm in diameter and 175 mm in length has been successfully grown by using the vertical Bridgman method (VB). The density of the MIT crystal was measured to be 6.248 g/cm -3 . The structural crystal quality was