Simulation of particle problems in astrophysics
β Scribed by R.A. James
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 946 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0010-4655
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β¦ Synopsis
Although particle-mesh simulation techniques have proved extremely valuable in the study of galactic evolution, the high cost of the calculations on serial computers and the limited resolution which can be employed have severely restricted applications. The vector and array processors now available offer substantial improvements. The CRAY-IS computer provides a speed improvement by a factor between 7 and 10 as compared with the CDC 7600. A substantial amount of program revision is needed to obtain this improvement but the basic algorithms used are unchanged.
Use of the ICL DAP involves substantial changes in the algorithms employed. This machine also offers considerable improvements over serial machines. Both the CRAY-IS and the ICL DAP allow us to run reasonably realistic simulations at acceptable cost.
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Transition radiation detectors (TRDs) have been used for three decades to study highly relativistic cosmic rays. Their relatively low weight but large sensitive area makes them particularly suitable for measurements above the atmosphere, on balloons or in space. A review is given of the different re
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