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Simplified method of identifying severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice versus non-SCID mice by flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood

✍ Scribed by Susan Murray; Sandhya Subramanian; Dennis N. Bourdette; Richard E. Jones


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
142 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-4763

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✦ Synopsis


Several studies have utilized simple breeding strategies to create new immunodeficient mouse strains from severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice and non-SCID mice with secondary traits in order to evaluate the involvement of lymphocytes and immune responses in a variety of processes. We utilized a breeding strategy with C.B-17scid/scid (SCID) (H-2 d ) mice and SJL (H-2 s ) mice to generate immunodeficient mice that were histocompatible with the inbred SJL strain (H-2 s ) in order to evaluate the role of histocompatible recipient lymphocytes in adoptively transferred autoimmune disease mediated by SJL T lymphocytes. [SCID ؋ SJL]F1 mice (heterozygous for H-2 loci and heterozygous for the SCID mutation) were backcrossed with SCID mice and the resulting offspring expressed a variety of phenotypes, including SCID or non-SCID and H-2 s /H-2 d or H-2 d /H-2 d . In order to screen offspring for the desired phenotype (SCID, H-2 s ), a flow cytometric method utilizing forward-and side-scatter parameters of peripheral blood cells was used to distinguish SCID from non-SCID animals. This method simplified the screening process and was as reliable as anti-CD3 fluorescent monoclonal antibody staining for detecting the presence (non-SCID) or absence (SCID) of T lymphocytes in peripheral blood.