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Simplicity versus optimality: The choice of monetary policy rules when agents must learn

✍ Scribed by Robert J. Tetlow; Peter von zur Muehlen


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
284 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0165-1889

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✦ Synopsis


The normal assumption of full information is dropped and the choice of monetary policy rules is instead examined when private agents must learn the rule. A small, forward-looking model is estimated and stochastic simulations conducted with agents using discounted least squares to learn of a change of preferences or a switch to a more complex rule. We "nd that the costs of learning a new rule may be substantial, depending on preferences and the rule that is initially in place. Policymakers with strong preferences for in#ation control incur substantial costs when they change the rule in use, but are nearly always willing to bear the costs. Policymakers with weak preferences for in#ation control may actually bene"t from agents' prior belief that a strong rule is in place.