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Silver(I)−Polynitrile Network Solids for Anion Exchange: Anion-Induced Transformation of Supramolecular Structure in the Crystalline State

✍ Scribed by Min, Kil Sik; Suh, Myunghyun Paik


Book ID
127129274
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
268 KB
Volume
122
Category
Article
ISSN
0002-7863

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✦ Synopsis


Novel supramolecular solids whose topologies depend on the counteranion, [Ag(C 14 H 20 N 6 )(NO 3 )] (1), [Ag(C 14 H 20 N 6 )]CF 3 SO 3 (2), and [Ag(C 14 H 20 N 6 )]ClO 4 (3), have been prepared by the self-assembly of AgX (X ) NO 3 -, CF 3 SO 3 -, and ClO 4 -) with ethylenediaminetetrapropionitrile (EDTPN, C 14 H 20 N 6 ). X-ray crystal structures indicate that compounds 1-3 are a 1-D coordination polymer, a 2-D layer, and a boxlike 2-D network, respectively. In 1, 2, and 3, the EDTPN ligand undergoes anion-dependent ligation to bind two, three, and five Ag(I) ions per EDTPN, respectively, by using the cyano groups in addition to two tertiary nitrogen atoms. The coordination numbers of Ag(I) ion in 1, 2, and 3, are five, four, and six, respectively. Interestingly, the CF 3 SO 3 -anion of 2 is exchanged with NO 3 -and ClO 4 -quantitatively in the crystalline state when the crystal of 2 is immersed in the aqueous solutions of NaNO 3 and NaClO 4 , respectively. The anion-exchange process is reversible between 1 and 2 but irreversible from 1 or 2 into 3. The supramolecular structural transformations among 1-3 are observed in the crystalline state, concomitant with the anion-exchange.


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