Epistasis analysis has been used in molecular genetics to infer cause and effect relationships among loci that decide a developmental fate. In this paper, in order to investigate the logical background of the rule that relates epistasis and causal relation, a mathematical epistasis analysis is formu
Silver nanoparticle aggregate formation by a photochemical method and its application to SERS analysis
β Scribed by Anjali Pal; Tarasankar Pal
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 181 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0377-0486
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Photochemical reduction of silver(I) to silver nanoparticles was achieved, for the Γrst time, in aqueous Triton X-100 medium using ascorbic acid. The particles show the usual plasmon absorption band of silver at 410 nm and a new band at 650 nm. Transmission electron microscope studies show that the size of the individual particles varies from 15 to 60 nm and the particles are in a string-like assembly. The particles are extremely stable and SERS active.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Nitric oxide (NO) and nitrous oxide (N 2 O) are two important trace gases in the atmosphere. Determining the concentration and 15 N abundance of NO and N 2 O in air is difficult owing to their very low concentration in the atmosphere (NO `1 ppb(v); N 2 O % 0.32 ppm(v)). Although 15 N analysis of N 2