Silica-supported metallocenes: stereochemical comparison between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis
β Scribed by Maria Carmela Sacchi; Debora Zucchi; Incoronata Tritto; Paolo Locatelli; Tiziano Dall'Occo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 442 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1336
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Propylene was polymerized in the presence of the isospecific Et(Ind)~2~ZrCl~2~ (Et: ethylene, Ind: indenyl) and the aspecific (Ind)~2~ZrCl~2~ complexes in solution and anchored to SiO~2~ and SiO~2~/MAO (MAO: methylaluminoxane) supports. From the stereochemical analysis of the polypropene samples obtained it can be deduced that (i) the same active species is formed when a metallocene is in solution and when it is anchored to the SiO~2~/MAO support and (ii) a completely different active species is formed when the metallocene is anchored to the silica. The fact that both systems Et(Ind)~2~ZrCl~2~ο£ΏSiO~2~ and (Ind)~2~ZrCl~2~ο£ΏSiO~2~ produce the same prevailingly isospecific polymer suggests that only isospecific centers are formed in this case, independently of the metallocene stereochemical structure.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Inulin, a polysaccharide containing one D-glucose and 10 to 50 D-fructose units, when hydrolysed and hydrogenated in a one pot approach, would be an attractive D-mannitol feedstock. For this purpose, the hydrogenation was studied with fructose as a model compound, using a water soluble, homogeneous