Surface engineering approaches that alter the topological chemistry of a substrate could be used as an effective tool for directing cell interactions and their subsequent function. It is well known that the physical environment of nanotopography has positive effects on cell behavior, yet direct comp
Significantly accelerated osteoblast cell growth on aligned TiO2 nanotubes
✍ Scribed by Seunghan Oh; Chiara Daraio; Li-Han Chen; Thomas R. Pisanic; Rita R. Fiñones; Sungho Jin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 630 KB
- Volume
- 78A
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1549-3296
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Vertically aligned yet laterally spaced nanoscale TiO~2~ nanotubes have been grown on Ti by anodization, and the growth of MC3T3‐E1 osteoblast cells on such nanotubes has been investigated. The adhesion/propagation of the osteoblast is substantially improved by the topography of the TiO~2~ nanotubes with the filopodia of growing cells actually going into the nanotube pores, producing an interlocked cell structure. The presence of the nanotube structure induced a significant acceleration in the growth rate of osteoblast cells by as much as ∼300–400%. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res, 2006
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