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Signals and interferences in the nuclear car wash

✍ Scribed by J.A. Church; D.R. Slaughter; S. Asztalos; P. Biltoft; M.-A. Descalle; J. Hall; T. Luu; D. Manatt; J. Mauger; E.B. Norman; D. Petersen; S. Prussin


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
949 KB
Volume
261
Category
Article
ISSN
0168-583X

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✦ Synopsis


The screening of sea-going cargo containers for highly enriched uranium (HEU) and other fissile material is a challenging problem. This is due in part to the cargo itself, which acts as an attenuator to any radiation that might signal its presence. In the nuclear car wash, b-delayed high-energy c-rays following neutron-induced fission are utilized as this signal. The delayed c-rays above 3 MeV are highly penetrating and have energies above natural background radiation. In addition, the half-lives of most fission products emitting c-rays at these energies are less than 160 s, making it feasible to construct decay curves on a time scale which preserves the flow of commerce through the port. A particular goal of the project is to understand the rate of false alarms. To this end, experiments are underway to investigate possible interferences, and to understand variations in the overall c-ray background. The experiments and preliminary results are discussed. Work performed under the auspices of the DOE by the UC LLNL W7405Eng4,UCRL-PROC-224803.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


The Nuclear Car Wash: Neutron interrogat
✍ J.M. Hall; S. Asztalos; P. Biltoft; J. Church; M.-A. Descalle; T. Luu; D. Manatt πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2007 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 424 KB

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