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Signal-responsive gating of porous membranes by polymer brushes

✍ Scribed by Yoshihiro Ito; Yong Soon Park


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
276 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
1042-7147

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✦ Synopsis


Various types of signal-responsive polymers were grafted on surfaces of porous membranes as polymer brushes. The grafted polymers shrank and extended in response to environmental signals, such as pH, ionic strength, temperature, redox reaction and photo-irradiation. The pore size was regulated by the extent of the polymer brush. The phenomenon was observed in situ by atomic force microscopy. As a result, the substance permeation through the porous membrane was controlled in response to the signals. The permeation control was rapid in comparison with hygrogel-type membranes, and was reversibly performed.


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