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Sign inversion of the optical torque on the nematic director enhanced by anthraquinone dye dopants stable to the light action

✍ Scribed by V. Ya. Gayvoronsky; S. V. Yakunin; V. M. Pergamenshchik; V. G. Nazarenko


Book ID
102445839
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
214 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
1612-2011

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✦ Synopsis


By analyzing the total and on-axis transmittance of the
laser beam we studied the enhanced light-induced director
reorientation (Jánossy effect) in a nematic liquid crystal
doped with anthraquinone dye molecules that do not have
photoinduced conformational transformations. The obtained
dependence on the angle between the light polarization E
and the initial director n
~0~ shows: first order director
reorientation (DR) transition with hysteresis for E
n
~0~; second order reversible DR transition with the
extremely low threshold intensity for E || n
~0~;
sign inversion of the nonlinear refractive index and DR in the
intermediate geometry. The data suggest a presence of two
different kinds of dipoles in the system: those absorbing light
and those giving rise to the nonlinear refractive index.