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SIGN- AND VOLATILITY-SWITCHING ARCH MODELS: THEORY AND APPLICATIONS TO INTERNATIONAL STOCK MARKETS

✍ Scribed by FABIO FORNARI; ANTONIO MELE


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
237 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0883-7252

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✦ Synopsis


This paper develops two conditionally heteroscedastic models which allow an asymmetric reaction of the conditional volatility to the arrival of news. Such a reaction is induced by both the sign of past shocks and the size of past unexpected volatility. The proposed models are shown to converge in distribution to absolutely continuous Itoà diusion processes, as happens for other heteroscedastic formulations. One of the schemes developed in the paper Рthe Volatility-switching ARCH Рdiers from the existing asymmetric models insofar as it is able to capture a particular aspect of the behaviour of the volatilities, i.e. the reversion of their asymmetric reaction to news. Empirical evidence from stock market returns in six countries shows that such a model outperforms traditional asymmetric ARCH equations.