We describe two boys with global developmental delay and a phenotype of microcephaly, midface hypoplasia, enlarged fleshy ears, depressed nasal bridge, anteverted nostrils, central palatal ridge, and high forehead. Bilateral congenital fat pads are present anteromedial to the heels. Fetal finger and
Short stature, myopia, severe developmental delay, and peculiar facial appearance in two brothers: A new syndrome?
β Scribed by Achermann, Sibylla; Largo, Remo; Kotzot, Dieter; Riegel, Mariluce; Schinzel, Albert
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 44 KB
- Volume
- 86
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19991029)86:5<486::aid-ajmg16>3.0.co;2-6
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We report on 2 brothers with short stature, microcephaly, myopia, retarded osseous maturation, severe developmental delay, and minor anomalies including temporal narrowing, periorbital fullness, full cheeks in infancy, and protruding lower lip. Both brothers and their parents had normal chromosomes. Fluorescence in situ hybridization with probes from all (sub-)telomeric chromosomal regions excluded a structural rearrangement involving telomeric segments. Because the pattern of congenital abnormalities is not like that of any wellknown multiple congenital anomaly/mental retardation syndrome, we suggest a previously undescribed syndrome of autosomal recessive or X-linked inheritance. Am. J. Med. Genet. 86:486-491, 1999.
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